🌿 Sustainability Committee
Westchester Power ends Croton electricity program Nov. 30
Westchester Power will discontinue its Community Choice Aggregation program for Croton-on-Hudson on Nov. 30 due to new state mandates. The Sustainability Committee also reviewed a $172,000/year leasing proposal for a 5 MW battery energy storage system at Municipal Place and discussed re-bidding the DPW solar canopy project after a dismissed contractor caused the loss of $9,000 in state incentives.
◆ Key Actions & Decisions
- **Resolutions Passed:** None.
- **Resolutions Failed:** None.
- **Applications Reviewed:** None.
- **Public Comments:** None (no guests attended).
- **Reports:**
- **Westchester Power CCA:** Village Trustee Len Simon announced Westchester Power is ending CCA for all participating municipalities effective 11/30/25 due to new NY State outreach, education, and enrollment requirements.
- **EV/EVSE/Renewable Diesel:** A contract with Plug-In Stations Online to install 18 EV charge ports at the train station is expected to be signed this month, with completion by spring. A Renewable Diesel (RD) pilot test for Village diesel vehicles has run for two months without issue; RD is currently 6% cheaper than standard diesel. Two more vehicles were added to the test, which concludes in January. Westchester County Airport recently switched all 64 diesel vehicles to RD.
- **Solar Projects:** Train station canopy commissioning by NovaSource is expected before year's end. The DPW solar canopy winning bidder was dismissed on 10/10/25 for failing to provide required paperwork, resulting in the loss of ~$9,000 of a ~$48,000 NY-SUN incentive. The project will be re-bid to secure the remaining ~$39,000. Adding a battery was discussed but is complicated by Cortlandt's battery moratorium.
- **Heat Pumps:** Harmon firehouse rooftop heat pumps are on hold pending roof replacement; Washington firehouse garage heat pumps are on hold pending Harmon solar completion. Chair Lindsay Audin reported that replacing his water heater with a Heat Pump Water Heater (HPWH) yielded a ~$3,600 cost but was overly burdensome due to administrative barriers and inflated contractor pricing. The committee concluded HPWHs are best promoted for new construction, and Jon Katz agreed to summarize 2026 electrification building codes at the next meeting.
- **Food Scrap Recycling:** The new scrap shed arrived on 10/13/25 damaged and with defects, delaying program expansion until replaced.
- **Funding and Budgeting:** The committee reviewed an 11/3/25 proposal to lease half the dirt plot behind Municipal Place for a ~5 MW battery system, offering $172,000/year with a 2% escalator. The committee recommended Village staff seek competing bids from other BESS developers before proceeding. A Hessian Hills Road site was rejected due to inadequate power line hosting capacity (<300 kW).
Croton’s bulk electricity purchasing program is coming to an end. Village Trustee Len Simon announced at the November 9 Sustainability Committee meeting that Westchester Power will discontinue its Community Choice Aggregation (CCA) program for all participating municipalities, including Croton, effective November 30.
The shutdown is driven by new state mandates regarding customer outreach, education, and enrollment protocols—requirements Westchester Power says are beyond its capacity. Committee members noted the rules stem from past billing issues and customer complaints about erroneous enrollments and delayed de-enrollments across the state.
On the infrastructure front, the committee reviewed a lucrative proposal to lease village land for a large-scale battery energy storage system (BESS). A developer proposed building a ~5 MW system on the dirt plot behind the Municipal Place facility, offering $172,000 annually plus a 2% escalator. The system would connect to a large Con Ed feeder beneath Maple Street. While the revenue potential is significant, the committee advised Village staff to solicit competing offers from other BESS developers before making a decision. A previous idea to place batteries on Hessian Hills Road was scrapped because the nearest power line has a hosting capacity of less than 300 kW.
The meeting also highlighted a setback for local solar efforts. The winning contractor for the DPW solar canopy was dismissed on October 10 for failing to provide required paperwork. Because of the delay, the village lost about $9,000 of its roughly $48,000 NY-SUN incentive. The project will now be re-bid in a race to lock in the remaining $39,000 before more funding slips away.
There was positive news regarding transportation: a contract to install 18 EV charging ports at the train station is expected to be signed this month, with a goal of completion by spring. Additionally, a Renewable Diesel pilot test is showing promise, running flawlessly for two months at a wholesale cost 6% cheaper than standard diesel. Mayor Brian Pugh noted that two more village vehicles were just added to the test, which runs through January.
Residents looking to take advantage of the 30% federal tax credit (up to $2,000) for heat pump water heaters should be aware that the credit expires December 31, 2025. However, committee Chair Lindsay Audin cautioned that navigating the current state discount programs may not be worth the hassle for existing homes due to administrative hurdles and inflated contractor pricing.
The Sustainability Committee’s next meeting is scheduled for Sunday, December 7 via Zoom.
◆ Meeting Index
Topics Discussed
Community Choice AggregationBattery Energy Storage SystemSolar CanopyElectric Vehicle ChargingRenewable DieselHeat Pump Water HeatersFood Scrap Recycling
People
Edwin Adkins — Sustainability Committee Member
Lindsay Audin — Sustainability Committee Chair
Ashley Clemente — Sustainability Committee Member
Dan Columbini — Sustainability Committee Member, PE
David Goldman — Sustainability Committee Member
Jon Katz — Sustainability Committee Member, PE
Niall Kelleher — Sustainability Committee Member, Community Gardens
Brian Pugh — Croton Mayor
Carly Shanks — Sustainability Committee Member
Len Simon — Village Trustee
Cheryl Wong — Sustainability Committee Member, Food Scrap Program (Absent)
Bryan Healy — Village Staff
Locations
Municipal PlaceMaple StreetHessian Hills RoadPumphouse RoadTrain stationDPWHarmon firehouseWashington firehouse
Dollar Amounts
$172,000 — Annual leasing rent proposed for 5 MW BESS at Municipal Place
$9,000 — NY-SUN incentive lost due to dismissed DPW solar canopy contractor
$48,000 — Total original NY-SUN incentive for DPW solar canopy
$39,000 — Remaining NY-SUN incentive to secure via re-bid
$2,000 — Maximum federal tax credit for Heat Pump Water Heaters expiring 12/31/25
$3,600 — Total before-tax-credit cost of Chair Lindsay Audin's HPWH replacement
$350 — Attempted inspection fee for HPWH installation
Upcoming Dates
2025-11-30 — Westchester Power CCA program discontinuation effective date
2025-12-31 — Expiration date for 30% federal Heat Pump Water Heater tax credit
2025-12-07 — Next Sustainability Committee zoom meeting at 10:00 AM
2026-01-18 — Following Sustainability Committee zoom meeting after winter recess