History of Westchester County, New York, Vol. I
A candid and carefully-made comparison of the terms of those several State of Grievances, and declaratory Resolutions, and Pttition, and Memorial, and Representation and Remonstrance, which were prepared, and agreed to, and presented, and published by that uuicli-abused General Assembly of Colonial New York, with the several Resolutions, and Declaration of Rights, and Association, and Addresses, and Memorials, and Petition, which, in like manner, were prepared, and agreed to, and presented, and published ' by the much-eulogized Congress of the Continent, which had assembled in Pliiladeli)hia, in September, 1774, will clearly establish the fact that the former were 1 quite as decided, in their tone, and quite as clear and j distinct, in their terms, as the latter; and such a I comparison will also clearly establish the fact that, I in its continuous and violent o|)position to the former.
HISTORY OF WESTCHESTER COUNTY.
in every stage of its progress through the House, the minority of that General Assembly was clearly actuated by some other motive than that of simple, uncontaminated*patriotism.
It will be seen, also, by every careful and candid reader of the published proceedings of that Congress to which reference has been made, that, notwithstanding the gravamen of the declared Grievances of the constituent Colonies, of that notable body, consisted of sundry Acts of Parliament, all of which were considered as oppressive, it had made no attempt whatever, either by Petition or otherwise, to induce the Parliament to remove or even to modify those Grievances, or any of them, by a repeal or even by an amendment of the obnoxious provisions of those oppressive legal enactments, contenting itself, instead, with preparing, and agreeing to, and presenting, only Addresses to the People of Great Britain, to the Inhabitants of the Province of Qvtbec, and to the King, and a Memorial to the Inhabitants of the British Colonies, respectively, not one of whom possessed the slightest legislative authority, nor the slightest ability, in any way, to remove nor even to modify those Grievances, whatever might have been its disposition to have done so -- indeed, notwithstanding the well-known desires of the great body of the Colonists, throughout the entire Continent, notwithstanding the known purposes for which that Congress had been convened, and notwithstanding the express i)rovisions of the greater number of the Credentials of the several Delegations, the proceedings of that Congress were mainly declaratory and justificatory of Rebellion, with scarcely an effort to obtain a redress of Grievances, and nothing whatever for the yet more desired reconciliation and union with the Mother Country, "so. beneficial to the "whole Empire, and so ardently desired by all British "America,"'' for "the restoration of union and har- " mony between Great Britain and the Colonies, most " ardently desired by all good men." - The tone and the tendency of all that it did, however, were peculiarly revolutionary, in all which it was eminently successful and, to that extent, if no further, it had failed to represent, truly, those in whose name it had nominally acted.