Canoe Place, on the south side of the island, near Southampton, derives its name from the fact, that more than two centuries ago a canal was made there by the Indians, for the purpose of pass their canoes from one bay to the other, that is across the

ing

island

from Mecox bay to Peconlc bay. Although the trench in a great measure filled up, yet its remains are still

has been visible,

and partly flowed at high water.

It

was constructed by

Mongotucksee, or Long Knife, who then reigned over the nation a chief of gigantic form, proud and despotic in But although a tyrant of his people, and terrible in war.

of Montauk peace,

he protected them from their enemies, and commanded their respect for his savage virtues.

He sustained his power not less

APPENDIX.

by the resources of his mind than by the vigor of his arm.

An

ever watchful policy guided his councils. Prepared for every exigency, not even aboriginal sagacity could surprise his canton.

To facilitate communication around the seat of his dominion he the purpose not only of defense but of annoyance constructed this canal, which remains a monument of his genius.

for

The praises of Mongotucksee are still chanted in aboriginal verse to the winds that howl around the eastern extremity of the island.

Island, as already stated, was called Sewanbackey. the localities, Occopoque (Riverhead), takes its name

Long

Among

from accup, a creek. The Indian village of Accopogue was situ ated on the creek which enters Little Peconic bay on the north Nepeage was the name of the peninsula which unites Montauk to the western part of East Hampton, and is supposed to mean " water land," from nepe, water, and eage, earth or land. Montauk, the name for the east end of the (O'Callagban.) side.