Macdonald, John. Interview with Chadeayne, Samuel, c.1770-c.1854; (1845-11-01). John M. McDonald Interviews, 1844-1851, WCHS item 1169. Westchester County Historical Society. Transcribed by history.croton.news April 2026.
INTERVIEWEE: Chadeayne, Samuel
DATE: 1845-11-01
LOCATION:
pointed it out to me. (?)
Mr Thomas Strang informs
me that the French army in 1782,
was encamped on the long ridge of
ground south west of Crompond
Meeting House.
November 1st Samuel Chadeayne
of Yorktown: "DeLancey when
he attacked Colonel Green advanced
by the White Plains road, or rather by
the Chappequa road, and when he
came to the …
Knapp and Totten (?) then pushed
for the Widow Griffen's, nearly two miles
off by the said road. When they
raised the hill in the road a little
west of, and near to the Widow Griffens
house they halted and sent forward
a flag demanding an instant and
unconditional surrender. The Ameri
=can officer in command finding
himself surprised by a superior
force hesitated an instant when the
flag re-iterat…
The French army
when they retired from White
Plains (in 1781 probably) left some
sick soldiers in North Castle
Church and a surgeon of one of the
French regiments went down
daily to see them, returning at night
to his quarters in Yorktown some
where north of the Croton and near
Pines Bridge. On his return from
one of these visits he was waylaid
by James Totten, James Tillott and
two others at a pl…
"Totten", he said, "you
think you have accomplished an
honorable and brave exploit in
taking the life of a poor French
doctor who made no resistance. You are a disgrace to the Refugees,
and I want to see you no more. Take my advice, and withdraw
from this place, for rely upon it if
you don't the rebels will spare no
effort or expense to hang you." He
thereupon wisely took the proffered
advice and …
Holcroft refused saying: "No -
for they will rob me again before
I get home. Let them bring it to
my house and I will then see if I
can get it." DeLancey then directed
Shube and Ackerly to carry the
money to Holcroft at Davenport's
Neck, which they did, and on his
return Shube was taken at the
tavern of the Widow Toulon's at
New Rochelle Landing where he had
imprudently stopped for the night, (?)
…
This house stood near
where Miler's tavern was afterwards
built - it was long and low, and a
road passed two of its sides (that is,
the north and west) so that it was
either on the right or left hand side of
the road. On this day morning a
young woman, now deceased, was
on a visit at the house of a friend,
situate on the east or right hand
side of the White Plain road when
André passed by and stop…