Policy 1230--Public Comment at Board Meetings FOR COMMITTEE DISCUSSION 12-16-25
document
2 pages
From the meeting:
Board of Education — 2026-01-08
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Agenda item: Discussion - Policies for First Reading
Document, 2 pages. Attached to agenda item: “Discussion - Policies for First Reading”
Retrieved 2026-07-13 from the village's meeting portal.
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Extracted text
1230
PUBLIC COMMENT AT BOARD MEETINGS
The Board of Education recognizes its responsibility to hear and respond to public
comment and therefore encourages public comment at Board meetings. The Board, as a
representative body of the district, wishes to enable any person to express an interest in the schools.
There will be a specific agenda item at each regular Board business meeting to provide an
opportunity to address the Board.
A reasonable period of time shall be set aside during each regular Board business meeting
during which the taxpayers, community members, school personnel, students and other individuals
may openly express themselves directly to the Board. Persons wishing to speak should first be
recognized by the President, then identify themselves by name, any organization they may be
representing at the meeting and the topic they wish to discuss. Comments should be as brief as
possible. Unless permitted to do so by the President, no speaker will be permitted to speak for
longer than three minutes. Speakers may comment on (1) any matter related to district business or
(2) any agenda item. Any group or organization wishing to address the Board in its organizational
capacity must identify a single spokesperson; however, any individual who is a member of a group
or organization may separately address the Board in their individual capacity, even if they identify
themselves as a member of or affiliated with an organization.
The Board will not permit in public session discussion involving or naming individual
district personnel or students. Persons who desire to discuss matters involving individual district
personnel or students should present their comments and/or concerns directly to the
Superintendent.
All speakers and observers/audience members are to conduct themselves in a civil manner.
Obscene language, defamatory statements, threats of violence, statements advocating racial,
religious, or other forms of prejudice will not be tolerated.
Persons making comments at a Board meeting will address remarks to the full Board and
may direct questions or comments to Board members or other district officials only upon the
approval of the President. Board members and the Superintendent shall have the privilege of
asking questions of any person who addresses the Board, but neither the Board or any member
will engage in discussion with the person engaged in public comments. However, the President
may correct comments that are not accurate and may refer to an existing policy in response to a
question or comment.
Questions and comments from the public concerning matters that are not on the agenda
will be taken under consideration and referred to the Superintendent for appropriate action.
Persons wishing to request that a matter be included on a Board agenda must contact the
Superintendent or a Board Officer to make such request, in accordance with Policy 2342, Agenda
Preparation and Dissemination.
Deleted: Presentation
Moved (insertion) [1]
Deleted: should be kept as brief as possible and relate to
schoo
Moved up [1]: Presentation should be as brief as possible.
Unless permitted to do so by the President, no speaker will
be permitted to speak for longer than three minutes. Speakers
may comment on (1) any matter related to district business
or (2) any agenda item.¶
Deleted: wishing
Deleted: during regular business hours
Deleted: President
Deleted: which
Deleted: have matters
Deleted: the
Deleted: shall
The President is responsible for the orderly conduct of the meeting and shall rule on such
matters as the time to be allowed for public discussion, the appropriateness of the subject being
presented, and suitability of the time for such a presentation. The Board as a whole shall have the
final decision in determining the appropriateness of all such rulings.
Ref:
Appeal of Kushner, 49 EDR 263 (2010) (boards not required to allow the public to speak)
Appeal of Wittneben, 31 EDR 375 (1992) (boards encouraged to permit citizens to speak)
Matter of Kramer, 72 St. Dept. Rep. 114 (1951) (boards may put time limits on public
speaking)
NYS Department of State, Committee on Open Government, Advisory Opinions OML-
AO-#2696 (Jan. 8, 1997), OML-AO-#2717 (Feb. 27, 1997), OML-AO-#3295 (Apr. 16,
2001), OML-AO-#3518 (Aug. 30, 2002), OML-AO-#4141 (Feb. 24, 2006), OML-AO-
#4044 (Sept. 30, 2005), OML-AO-#4292 (Dec. 6, 2006)
Cross-ref:
2010, Civility
2342, Agenda Preparation and Dissemination
Adoption date: November 14, 1994
Revised: June 2, 2022 (previously Public Participation at Board Meetings)
_______________
FOR FIRST READING 1-8-26 [RECOMMENDED REVISIONS
SHOWN IN TRACK CHANGES]
Commented [NH1]: In Appeal of Wittneben, the
Commissioner used the word “citizens” (emphasis added):
“At special meetings of the board held on November 18 and
19, 1991, respondent did not permit members of the public
to address the board. Petitioner contends that respondent's
failure to permit public participation at those meetings
violated board policy. The record indicates that board policy
no. 2202, adopted on June 26, 1984, permits the board to
limit or exclude public discussion at a board meeting. There
is no statutory mandate that requires a board to permit
public input at its meetings (Matter of Thomas, et al., 10 Ed
Dept Rep 108; Matter of Zarrilli, 5 id. 212; Matter of Kramer,
72 St Dept Rep 114; 72 Op St Compt 114). Education Law
'1708(3) merely provides that meetings of a board of
education "shall be open to the public"; however, it does
not confer a right upon a member of the public to speak at
such meetings without the consent of the board.
Accordingly, respondent's actions contravened neither its
own policy nor statute.
However, in Matter of Kramer, supra, the Commissioner of
Education discussed the matter of public participation at
school board meetings. He held:
It will be noted that in accordance with the provisions of
the aforesaid statute [Education Law '1708(3)] all board
meetings must be open to the public. There is nothing,
however, in the statute that prescribes the procedure to be
followed at such meetings, leaving the same to the bylaws
of the board of education. There is no requirement that the
board conduct a hearing upon any particular subject or
grant to any person the right to be heard. The board, of
course, represents the school district and, in my judgment,
wherever possible should listen to a presentation on the
part of the responsible citizens upon any matter under
consideration. (emphasis supplied)
Accordingly, I urge respondent to, whenever appropriate,
permit public input at its meetings.”
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