Letter from Kimley Horn dated September 16%2C 2024 with responses to traffic and parking comments
environmental
9 pages
Meeting: portal event 992 (no meeting page on file)
Agenda item: LWRP Consistency Review and EAF Part II Review for the special permit application from WBP Development LLC for the construction of a multifamily development at 1 Croton Point Avenue.
Environmental review, 9 pages. Attached to agenda item: “LWRP Consistency Review and EAF Part II Review for the special permit application from WBP Development LLC for the construction of a multifamily development at 1 Croton Point Avenue.”
Retrieved 2026-04-15 from the village's meeting portal.
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Also attached to this agenda item:
DRAFT FEAF PART II - 1 Croton Point Ave Incomplete
Draft Phase II Environmental Site Assessment Report
Environmental Noise Study and Facade Glazing...
Insite Preliminary Wastewater Engineering Report dated...
Insite Preliminary Water Engineering Report dated July...
Insite Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan dated July...
Insite engineering and landscape architecture plans...
LWRP Lot A - Last Revised 10.16.24
Letter from NYSDOT consenting to the Board of Trustees...
Letter from the Division for Historic Preservation...
Memorandum by Longman Lindsey dated September 10%2C 2024
Memorandum from AKRF%2C Inc. re%3A 1 Croton Point...
Extracted text
kimley-horn.com
1 North Lexington Avenue, Suite 505, White Plains, NY 10601
914-368-9200
September 16, 2024
Mr. John R. Bainlardi, Vice President
WBP Development LLC
480 Bedford Road,
Chappaqua, NY 10514
Re:
Referral from the Village Board of Trustees to review a Special Permit Application From WPB
Development LLC to construct a 100-unit residential building located at 1-3 Croton Point Avenue and
Parking Lot A (79.17-1-3,4,5
Dear Mr. Bainlardi,
Below are Kimley-Horn’s responses to traffic and parking comments on the above application provided by
the Robert Luntz, Chairman of the Village Planning Board, in an August 2024 memorandum to the Village
Board of Trustees.
Comment C1. The Planning Board recommends a more in-depth traffic study be conducted.
Response: A more in-depth traffic study is currently being conducted and will be submitted as soon as it is
completed.
Comment C2. The Planning Board would like to hear how commuter traffic would be mitigated during
construction.
Response: During constriction, all construction traffic will be out of the traveled way and will not obstruct
traffic. Any temporary lane closures required will be scheduled outside of the peak commuter hours, as will
be deliveries made by the largest vehicles (tractor trailers)
Comment C 3. The Planning Board is concerned about the impact of the increase in traffic and questioned
if 103 parking spots is sufficient for resident parking for the proposed 100 residential units. The proposed
103 parking spots may not be sufficient for the residents. While it's hoped that this being a Transit Oriented
Zone would offset the needs of residents having two cars, it may not be a realistic expectation. Therefore,
a development with only 80 or preferably 60 units would be better serviced with only 103 parking spaces.
It would be good to know how other TOD developments have handled parking requirements. There are
plenty of examples on the Hudson line that could be contacted for information about what parking ratios
they are using and how it is working out. It is recommended that the applicant provide this type of
information.
Response: The latest edition of the Institute of Transportation Engineers’ Parking Generation Manual
indicates that the proposed 100 units will generate a peak parking demand of 100 vehicles (see attached),
5 fewer than the 105 spaces proposed. This projection does not take any credit for the fact that this
development is within easy walking distance of an excellent train service, a supermarket, a popular park
and a considerable portion of the Village’s commercial district.
kimley-horn.com
1 North Lexington Avenue, Suite 505, White Plains, NY 10601
914 368 9200
Attached with this report are parking studies for three multi-family developments located next to the Water
in the City of Yonkers which generate an average of 0.95 parked cars per occupied unit. Thus, based on
this data, if all 100 units are occupied, the project will generate a maximum of 95 parked vehicles, 10 fewer
than the 105 spaces proposed.
Also attached is a parking study for a multi-family development located on the edge of the City of White
Plains’ downtown, slightly less than a half mile from the train station, which generate an average of 0.87
parked cars per occupied unit. Thus, based on this data, if all 100 units are occupied, the project will
generate a maximum of 87 parked vehicles, 18 fewer than the 105 spaces proposed.
Comment C 4. It is recommended that the traffic impacts be analyzed further. Impacts to people coming
and going to the train station, employees at Metro North, visitors to Croton Point Park and residents of Half
Moon Bay need to be analyzed.
Response: The traffic impacts to people coming and going to the train station, employees at Metro North,
visitors to Croton Point Park and residents of Half Moon Bay will be evaluated in the in-dept traffic study
that is being prepared, as noted on response 1.
Comment C 5. If the current trend continues of people returning to more robust usage of train station
parking/commuting, ample parking to support those cars may not be available.
Response: Parcel 50, on the Project site, is currently operated by the Village as a parking lot for MNR
Croton-Harmon station (commonly referred to as the “parking lot A” or the “north lot”). As indicated on Page
6 of the FEAF Supplemental Narrative, prepared by AKRF for the rezoning of the property, future
development of Parcel 50 would reduce the total capacity of Village-owned commuter lots to 2,081 spaces
(a reduction of 122 spaces). This loss was offset by the addition of 188 parking spaces in the commuter
parking lots south of Croton Point Avenue from the recently completed demolition of the Village’s
Department of Public Works (DPW) facility and the reconfiguration of parking just to the north thereof. The
EAF concluded that post-pandemic commuter parking “could be easily accommodated in the 2,081-space
south lot”.
Comment C 6. The Planning Board recommends that the application be reviewed by the Croton Harmon
School District with respect to a future school bus stop.
Response: The Applicant will submit the application to the Croton Harmon School District for their review
with respect to a future school bus stop.
Please contact me if you have any questions.
KIMLEY-HORN Engineering and Landscape Architecture of New York, P.C.
By: John Canning, P.E.
Associate
HUDSON PARK PHASE 3 PARKING STUDY
YONKERS, NY
July 10, 2012
Hudson Park Phase 3 Parking Study
Yonkers, NY
Prepared on behalf of:
Collins Enterprises, LLC
2001 West Main Street, Suite 175
Stamford, CT 06902
Prepared by:
BFJ Planning
115 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10003
(212) 353-7474
www.bfjplanning.com
July 10, 2012
1. Introduction
The main purpose of this report is to estimate the additional parking demand generated by the
third Phase of the Hudson Park residential development on the Yonkers waterfront. This
residential development is unique in that it is immediately adjacent to a busy train station and it is
in a downtown area. The third phase of this development consists of a total of 222 apartments,
broken down as follows:
54 studio apartments
84 1-bedroom apartments
42 1-bedroom + den apartments
42 2-bedroom apartments
2. Results of Updated Occupancy Survey of Existing Apartments and Garages
Hudson Park consists of residential apartments that expand over three buildings, The North River
building (1 Alexander St.), The Phoenix building (1 Van Der Donck St.) and The Clermont
building (1 Pier Pointe St.). BFJ analyzed the detailed lists of apartments currently occupied in the
three existing buildings, together with the information of the number of parking spaces leased by
each occupied apartment. The following shows the number of apartments by building (total and
occupied) and by size of apartments:
The Clermont
The Phoenix
The North River
Total
Garage
F
E
C
F/E/C
Apartment Info
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Total # of Apts
# of Vacant Apts
10.0%
6.3%
3.4%
5.7%
# of Occupied Apts
90.0%
93.7%
96.6%
94.3%
1 Bedroom
57.1%
55.9%
39.1%
47.2%
1 Bedroom + Den
7.9%
22.0%
15.8%
15.3%
2 Bedroom
34.9%
18.6%
25.0%
25.9%
2 Bedroom + Den
0.0%
3.4%
20.1%
11.6%
It can be seen that the three existing buildings are practically filled to capacity (average of 94%
occupancy). 62.5 % of the apartments are 1-bedroom apartments and 37.5% are 2-bedroom
apartments.
Three 3-AM parking occupancy surveys were undertaken in each building to determine the peak
parking demand. One of these was undertaken by BFJ staff and the other two were surveyed by
Hudson Park security staff (see Appendix B). The following shows the results of these counts:
The Clermont
The Phoenix
The North River
Total
Garage
F
E
C
F/E/C
Capacity & Allocated Spaces
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Spaces Supplied
Allocated Spaces
90%
78%
94%
89%
Non‐allocated Spaces
10%
22%
6%
11%
Allocated Spaces/
Occupied Apt
0.97
1.12
1.12
1.08
Demand
Max Occupancy Count (3AM)
% of Allocated Spaces
91%
95%
84%
88%
Car Presence per Occupied
Apartment
0.88
1.07
0.94
0.95
Min. Vacant Spaces (3AM)
The analysis of assigned (leased) parking spaces showed that on average 1-bedroom apartments
(and 1+bedrooms) had 0.93 parking spaces assigned per apartment, and 2-bedroom
apartments (and 2+bedrooms) had 1.31 spaces assigned. The details of this analysis can be
found in Appendix A. The occupancy counts also showed that on average only 88% of the leased
spaces were occupied. This percentage varied from 84% to 95%, depending on the building.
It can also be seen that each building still had a certain number of parking spaces that were not
leased. For garage E (The Phoenix) only 78% of the spaces were allocated, whereas 94% of the
apartments were occupied. If this apartment building were 97% occupied (practical capacity) the
garage would still have a reserve capacity of 34 spaces that could be allocated. Similarly, the
North River building with a 97% occupancy still has 20 spaces that could be leased.
The North River building also has the highest percentage of absentee tenants: Only 84% of the
leased spaces were occupied at 3 AM. This means that if this garage were to shift to a regime of
non-assigned parking, another 52 cars could be parked in this garage (in addition to the 20
spaces that are not leased today).
Avalon Parking Analysis
Location: 27 Barker Avenue, White Plains, NY
Distance to train station: 0.42 miles
WEEKDAY ‐ Parking Demand Ratio and Percent Occupancy of Peak (includes employees and visitors)
Total Parking Spaces
Parking Type
Spaces
Rentable spaces
Associate Parking
Guest Parking
Snow Plowing
Handicaped
Total Spaces
Time Period
Occupied
Spaces
Occupied
Spaces/
Occupied Apt
% Occupancy
of Peak
12 PM
0.47
55%
1 PM
0.47
55%
2 PM
0.46
53%
3 PM
0.48
56%
4 PM
0.51
60%
5 PM
0.56
66%
6 PM
0.63
73%
7 PM
0.69
80%
8 PM
0.74
86%
9 PM
0.79
92%
10 PM
0.83
96%
11 PM
0.84
98%
12 AM
0.85
99%
1 AM
0.86
99%
2 AM (peak)
0.86
100%
3 AM
0.86
100%
4 AM
0.85
99%
5 AM
0.85
99%
6 AM
0.81
95%
7 AM
0.69
80%
8 AM
0.55
65%
9 AM
0.50
59%
10 AM
0.48
56%
11 AM
0.46
54%
Car Ownership Ratios
Unit Type
Occupied
Apts
Reserved
Spaces
Ratio
Studios
0.61
1‐BR
0.92
2‐BR
1.26
3‐BR
0.97
Total
0.99
339/389=0.87/unit
WEEKEND ‐ Parking Demand Ratio and Percent Occupancy of Peak (includes employees and Visitors)
Occupied
Spaces
Occupied
Spaces/
Occupied Apt
% Occupancy
of Peak
Occupied
Spaces
Occupied
Spaces/
Occupied Apt
%
Occupancy
of Peak
12 AM
0.83
95%
0.82
94%
1 AM
0.84
97%
0.83
95%
2 AM
0.85
97%
0.84
96%
3 AM
0.85
97%
0.84
96%
4 AM
0.85
98%
0.84
96%
5 AM
0.85
97%
0.84
96%
6 AM
0.84
96%
0.82
94%
7 AM
0.81
93%
0.80
91%
8 AM
0.75
87%
0.75
87%
9 AM
0.69
80%
0.74
85%
10 AM
0.66
76%
0.69
79%
11 AM
0.63
72%
0.65
74%
12 PM
0.61
70%
0.67
77%
1 PM
0.60
69%
0.67
77%
2 PM
0.60
69%
0.67
77%
3 PM
0.60
69%
0.69
79%
4 PM
0.62
71%
0.70
80%
5 PM
0.64
73%
0.76
87%
6 PM
0.66
75%
0.78
89%
7 PM
0.67
77%
0.80
92%
8 PM
0.70
81%
0.84
96%
9 PM
0.72
83%
0.84
97%
10 PM
0.76
87%
0.86
99%
11 PM (peak)
0.80
91%
0.87
100%
SATURDAY
Time Period
SUNDAY
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Percentage of Peak Period: Weekend
SUN
Evening
SUN
AM
FRI
Night
Peak Period: Sunday at 11 PM
■
SAT
AM
SAT
Evening
SAT
Night
SUN
Night
Machine-extracted for search and reference — the original PDF is the authoritative version.